Foothills Powder Coating has been nothing short of exceptional to work with. Calico's PECVD, DLC, PVD, TiN, ceramic, Teflon, and thermal coatings. Auto Detailing. Truck tires can go 300,000 miles before they need to be changed, and the same is expected of their wheels. Rim Repair, B & B Powder Coating, MetalWorks & Tire Place, Seven S Powder Coating, Elite Powder Coat. Lo-ko koatings is $600 for 4 wheels. Best Powder Coating in Naples, FL - Leisure Furniture & Powder Coating, Gulf Coast Wheel Repair, Naples Powder Coating , JS Custom Cushions & Patio Furniture Repair, Fix It Patio, American Sand Blasting, DSC Powder Coating & Blasting, Blastek Customs. Northeast, Denver, CO. At Alloy Wheel Repair Specialists, we’re dedicated to providing the highest-quality rim repair services to our customers. Grand Rapids, MI 49544. Slick Gunz Customz. Advance Order – Call (303) 789-1485 Sherwin Williams 6260 W 52nd Ave unit #113, Arvada, CO 80002. Centennial, CO 80112. You Need to Grind the Rims. Powder coating is the process where a powder coat is electro-statically held to the grounded parts of the wheel. Our powder coating service is perfect for enhancing the look and lifespan of your vehicle’s rims, suspension components, and other metal parts. Whatever your powder coating needs, from architectural and. Our craftsmen are highly skilled in their specific process, and we are certified in many products. Adam's UV Ceramic Spray Coating starting at $22. Industrial / Manufacturing Powder Coating. PVD Coating refers to a thin film coating technique where a solid material is vaporized in a vacuum chamber and then deposited onto a substrate (wheel). After a few quotes from reputable wheel repair places in Seattle, $200-$250 per wheel seems to be. For all your powder coating/sandblasting needs give us a call for top. Best Powder Coating in Murrieta, CA - Precision Powder Coating, Temecula Valley Powder Coating, Damian Tire And Wheel, Superior Metal Finish, Vargas Powder Coating, B & B Powder Coating, Velocity Powder Coating, Barrio Logan Powder Coating and Sandblasting, The Detail Doctor Auto Spa, Pro Coat. As powder coating offers better protection against rust,. Call now (720) 328-5439; Address. The business was responsive, even after typical business hours, and able to get…” more. Calico also offers non-stick dry film lubricants, break-in lubricants, and more to extend the life of moving parts. 719. The service we have for Denver, Colorado Wheel Repair provides wheel repair, rim repair, wheel refinishing, alloy wheel repair, bent wheel, bent rim repair, wheel straightening, wheel refurbishing, wheel restoration. Powder coating is a durable and cost-effective method of applying a protective finish to various surfaces, including commercial signs. It simple and easy. Cardinal offers a variety of stock products for your coating requirements. 9380. From Business: Powder coating is a great way to produce a high-quality and durable finish for everything from kitchen and household appliances to. You can find many more colors and flamboyant finishers available in liquid. Good price also. Military powder coatings offer a range of benefits that make them an ideal choice for military applications. All ratings. Portland, OR 97202. Atlanta Austin Baltimore Boston Charlotte Chicago Dallas Denver. This is exactly why wheel makers like Enkei say that powder coating voids their warranty. You can opt for a metallic shine, go for the chrome look, or black out your wheels. Manufacturing Marvels. Formerly The Alloy Artists 20 reviews of Spec-Wheels of America "Don and everyone else at Spec Wheel are amazing. 1 Collision Group. Aug 23, 2021. The average cost of a powder coating job for a set of aluminum alloy wheels is around $400-$500. 418. Best Powder Coating in Corona, CA - The Wheel Shop, Full Throttle Powder Coating, Ablaze Powder Coating, Chrome Brokers, All Metal Customs, Dr. Powder coating Colorado is a way of coloring a surface by applying a free-flowing, dry powder to it. 0. Detroit Houston Indianapolis Kansas City Las Vegas Los Angeles Louisville Memphis. Default; Distance; Rating; Name (A - Z) Powder Max LLC. Eastwood Hotcoat Powder Coat Specialty Color Sample Kit. Mon-Fri: 8am-5pm | Sun: 10am-2pm (718) 995-4800. Wheel coating is the best for your vehicle. Custom Metal Coating Powder Coating • Hi-Temp Ceramic Coating • Sandblasting 301 Court Street Sunbury, PA 17801 Phone:. Based in the heart of Denver, Colorado, we specialize in delivering top-tier powder coating services that elevate your vehicle’s aesthetics and performance. Our 10,000 sq. Home. ”. Powder Coating Denver; About Us; Contact Us; Window Tint (719) 418-2428. Stop by our facility. Powder coating is more durable. Very happy with my purchase. Cayman S. Browse through TIGER’s extensive range of powder coating colors & finishes. If the part is metal and within the rough dimensions of 6'x4'x3' we can. Powder coating rims is an advanced new method for applying decorative and protective finish to any metal. Subsequently, the resale value could increase. However, one can expect to pay somewhere in the ballpark of $350-$700 to powder coat a set of four wheels. Chemical Sensitive Substrate Stripping. Write a review. See all 357 photos. Mile High Image Detailing, based in Arvada, Colorado, offers superior auto detailing and coating services. Whatever your powder coating needs, from architectural and commercial to rims and car frames, gates and. (One Block West of South Tacoma Way >> at 48th and South Washington St. We coat your rims, vehicle on site, no hassle for you! We can. 00. Gallery. Blue Flame Powder Coating, your DENVER powder coating specialists. From painting your rims to straightening a wheel, our team at Alloy Wheel Repair Specialists can help. Jan 23, 2021. We fix wheel & rim damage such as scratched and/or bent alloy wheels and minor cracks. Website. These specialized coatings have revolutionized the way military equipment is protected and maintained. Reg. Custom Wheel Color Changes. Facebook Instagram Wheel coating is the best for your vehicle. Powder coating aluminum wheels has several advantages over painting them. Brake caliper powder coating is almost always significantly more expensive than having your brake caliper’s painted. Pristine Powder Coating is a Denver, Colorado based. Wheels now in decent shape, few surface, normal wear and tear scratches. For wheels with extensive damage, we offer complete remanufacturing services. Best Powder Coating in Henderson, NV - CCI Powder Coating, My Wheel Guy, AR Iron, AR Powder Coating, Snail Motorsports, American Polishing & Plating, Amazing Iron Works & Powder Coat, Electrostatic Painting, Yes We Powder Coat, Artistic Iron WorksHelp us improve. Showing 1-30 of 41. Bonehead Performance will take every precaution to avoid out-gassing, however Bonehead Performance cannot be held responsible for bubbling caused by porous coatings. Colorado Springs , CO 80915. Find a qualified Powder Coating Applicator near you. The process requires you to grind your rims so that the coating can bond effectively. After realizing how expensive it was for a car owner to upgrade their wheels, they immediately went to work and found a cost effective. It is available in a huge range of colors and textures, so there is something to suit any preference. Add to Cart. With more than 100 locations across the United States, we’re the preferred wheel repair service center. Does anybody have a picture of stock rims painted b7? 05-25-2010 09:49 AM #4. For powder coating and other design choices, we have over 120 locations. At Alloy Wheel Repair Specialists, we’re dedicated to providing the highest-quality rim repair services to our customers. Hassle-free alloy wheel powder coating service - Available in Birmingham, Bradford, Burton, Derby, Leicester, Middlesbrough, Nottingham & Walsall. 195 Firpark Street Dennistoun Glasgow. 14638. Cast aluminum and magnesium parts may experience out-gassing and or bubbling in the finished powder coating. 15975 W 5th Ave, Golden, CO 80401. Show Printable Version; 05-24-2010 05:27 PM #1. With a wide range of colors and finishes available, we can tailor the result to. Mile High Powder Coating has been providing quality finishing services to customers in Englewood and Metro Denver, CO since 1999. Find the Wheel Repair Location Near You. For over 20 years, Pristine Powder Coating has provided flawless powder coating projects to its customers. Buying new wheels is not cheap these days, and vehicle owners are reluctant to invest unless absolutely necessary. 99. Wheel Powder Coating in Amarillo, TX. On average, you will spend $75 to $125 per rim to have it powder coated. in Denver, CO is a full-service job shop providing high quality metal finishing services since 1991. Best Powder Coating in Dallas, TX - Wheel Repair 360, Unit F14 Powder Coating, Lonestar Wheel Repair, Quality One Wheels & Coatings, Custom Powder Coating, Midnight Custom Cars, Wheel Technologies, Powder & Protective Coatings of Texas, Elite Wheel Repair, Senato Mobile Wheel RepairNot knowing the process the staff were patient and helpful in person and online. contact us. It will run you 50 - 80 a wheel depending on your area. Provider of full alloy wheel refurbishment and wheel painting services for damaged. It. $ 399. We are a Washington State Approved Shop for WSDOT Jobs & Projects. Just as the name implies. Commercial powder coating offers numerous advantages over traditional painting methods. $ 5,249. We've earned a reputation for powder coating wheels in the Dallas. Wheels and Tires. Seattle, WA 98108. info@foothillspowdercoating. We are a full service powder coating. 6260 W 52nd Ave unit #113, Arvada, CO 80002. CW Elaborations Powder Coating Metal Tubing Building Contractors-Commercial & Industrial Website Directions 30 Years in Business (720) 443-4173 2430 W 62nd Ct. Before we powder coat your wheels, we first clean them to remove contaminants. Colorado – 80110. com; Located at 3080 S Zuni St Englewood, CO 80110. Navigation Toggle navigation. For example, if you powder coat 16-inch wheels you can get an even better deal. 8106 Lankershim Blvd. Reviews on Powder Coat Wheels in Denver, CO 80222 - Woody's Wheel Works, Rockin Rims, Epic Dent Pros, High Country Performance 4x4, Highway AutoworksSee more reviews for this business. About Us. Posted by u/Hulahulaman - 5 votes and 12 comments Looking to get a set of new wheels powder-coated pretty soon. However, one can expect to pay somewhere in the ballpark of $350-$700 to powder coat a set of four wheels. We are committed to our customers and we provide quality services. 678 likes · 7 were here. From bright, charismatic colors to subtle, darkened tones, if you can envision it, we can create it. Two types of powder coating media are commonly used: thermoset and thermoplastic. Services. The Dent Wizard Wheel Repair center in Commerce City offers a wide variety of wheel repair. USA. We are known for our clean ovens, impeccable finishes, and the best powder coat warranty available anywhere today. Powder coating and wheel repair in Clifton, NJ. Once the primer is dry, the powder coating can be applied. It costs $65 per wheel to powder coat 13” wheels, $70 per wheel for 14” wheels, $110 for 22” wheels, and $130 to powder coat 26” wheels. Powder coating wheels - Denver shops? Bimmerpost ☰ Model Selection. 2750 Skokie Valley Rd, Highland Park, IL 60035. Premier Coatings using only the best in Iron Phosphates (Surecoat sw200) chemicals and the Descale 62 which is using a mix of inorganic and organic acids to remove laser scale/oxide without over pickling the surface of the substrate. Powder Coating Service, Cerakote, Denver Powder Coat, Portland Powder Coat. # 3. Located in Englewood, Colorado. Estimates. Exoticar LA Powder Coating. We specialize in powder and thermal barrier ceramic coating for the automotive, motorcycle, consumer and commercial markets. 99 Sale $ 5,249. Portland Powder Coating worked their magic on some metal patio furniture for our lodge recently. As powder coating offers better protection against rust, scratch and cracks and peels, you need not bother about your vehicle’s appearance for a very long time. According to apocrypha, he was. The rims of your vehicle are going to see a lot of action as you drive. 3. Auto Parts & Supplies. The process of powder coating wrought iron offers several advantages over traditional11999 49th St N Ste 101. 1 Powder Coating Rims in Australia. Add photo. Clients for Premier Coatings in Denver. About Us; Blog; Services. 8. See more reviews for this business. , Golden, Colorado. Find the Perfect Custom Powder Coating Color Match for your project. 3080 South Zuni St – Denver. The lower end of this price spectrum represents the treatment of smaller, sedan-sized wheels, with a singular base coating. 0. Took 2 to 3 days. From Business: Powder Coating, Wheel Refinishing, Caliper Refinishing, Nano Ceramic, Thermal Ceramic, Suspension Installs, and more. For an accurate color, gloss and texture sample, contact us. Reliant ovens use less fuel to cure powder coated parts, which reduces your operating costs and improves your bottom line. See more reviews for this business. Wheel powder coating specialist. TunaCuna 2012 CTS Coupe • 4 yr. com. Powder coating costs go up because large wheels or wheels with curb rash take more effort to restore. Home; About Us. Re-chroming old wheels and rims. As the size of custom wheels continues to grow, and with modern, sleek styling featuring fewer spokes or other wide open designs. 1398 Walkup Ave Monroe NC 28110 US. You need a spray power gun that can electronically charge small. But we don’t just do wheels anymore, we. Drop off your wheels or your car, we offer same day service. Suite 105 Bethlehem, PA 18018 484-661-9693 Email UsSee more reviews for this business. Surface Thickness Problems for Some Wheels. From powder coating your wheels, tinting your windows or protecting your vehicle’s. Email: info@a1metalstripping. Cherokee Powder Coat and Alloy Shop. Wheel Painting. Best Powder Coating in Dallas, TX - Wheel Repair 360, Unit F14 Powder Coating, Lonestar Wheel Repair, Quality One Wheels & Coatings, Custom Powder Coating, Midnight Custom Cars, Wheel Technologies, Powder & Protective Coatings of Texas, Elite Wheel Repair, Senato Mobile Wheel RepairFrom Business: Sandblasting Powder Coating Painting CALL US FIRST FOR THE BEST SERVICE AT THE BEST PRICES Serving Central Florida 30 Years Hours: Mon-Thurs 8-4:30, Fri 8-2,… 9. Sin City Wheels & Tires. Explore our services to boost your vehicle's aesthetics and protection. G42Model Year: 2021 + F44Model Year: 2020 + Previous Generations. OPEN NOW. These specialized coatings have revolutionized the way military equipment is protected and maintained. Top 10 Best Powder Coating Wheels in Tacoma, WA - November 2023 - Yelp - Santis Tires & Wheels, Premium Wheel Straightening, West Coast Wheels & Tires, P1 Smart Repairs, Discount Tire, 12th Street Tires, Cosmetic Wheel Repair, The Wheelmaster, Tacoma Tire & Wheel, Meister Werks European & Import. The wheels have the factory markings on them and I wanted that perserved if possible. 3. CPC powder coating does 4 wheels for $200-300. facility is clean and well-maintained, featuring state-of-the-art equipment. Elite Rim Repair will repair almost any wheel no matter what shape, size or manufacturer. 1248. Looking to get a set of new wheels powder-coated pretty soon. I chose to go with powder coated wheels for the following reason. Place the finished wheel into your curing oven that's been preheated to 400 degrees Fahrenheit. Typically before powder coating you would want to remove any clear. Our obsession with customization has made us the only true 1 stop auto shop in Denver. Our technicians specialize in repairing your wheels using our innovative Wheelathe™ technology, which is designed to handle damage to your wheels such as curb rash, scrapes, and minor gouges. It's something like $100 a wheel for powder coating. Fax: (517) 784-9670. 136 Getty Avenue Clifton, NJ, 07011. Hwy 3 Webster, Texas 77598, United States. 40 Years. The price was reasonable, and the wheels were done in about a day. 929 N 9th Street Allentown, PA 18102 Phone: (610) 435-1212 . Powder coating wheels, rims, and other car parts can be done in a variety of colors. Powder Coating & High Temp Coatings - 4 WHEELS Starting at $675 | Brake Calipers starting at $800 OUR SPECIALTY. Powder Coating Wheels in Houston , Bent Wheel, Curb Rash Repair. I had one problem occur but Don fixed the problem and even refunded my money. The average cost to powder coat wheels is $105 per wheel, or $420 total. R & S Powder Coating Inc. See what Blue Flame can powder coat for you. Reading Road Stevens, PA 17538 Phone: (717) 336-8473 . Add to Cart. com. Looking to get a set of new wheels powder-coated pretty soon. Ingham began powder coating wheels, and the word spread. Quality Powder Coating Services in Metro Denver, CO. Call us toll free at 1-888-789-9951. From Business: Pro-Tech Powder Coating Company is a full service powder coat shop dedicated to excellence and efficiency. Both finishes provide a protective and decorative coating that can make your old bike look new again or snazzy up those custom ATV wheels. The lower end of this price spectrum represents the treatment of smaller, sedan-sized wheels, with a singular base coating. They did a good job on my wheels, one day turn around. From automotive parts to guitars to. Powder Coating Demolition Contractors Sandblasting (1) Directions. Axalta develops and manufactures a wide selection of performance and mobility coatings. Many of our customers love to pair caliper painting with powder coating to make their car really POP! We offer vinyl decals to add an exquisite touch to any. Best Powder Coating in Denver, CO - ColorWerks Powder Coating, Applied Plastic Coatings, Pakrat Kustoms, Powder Doctor, Custom Powder Coating Solutions, Rockin Rims, Premier Coatings, Accurate Powder Coating, Mile High Powder Coating, American Auto Enhancement. Specialties: From truck wheels to motorcycle frames, from lawn furniture to antiques--if it's metal, Ingham's Powder Coating can refinish it! With several hundred colors and a myriad of special textures and finishes including clear coating, we're sure to have just the right look for your project. milehighimage@gmail. If wheel remanufacturing is necessary, our nationwide centers offer free pick-up and delivery, with a 24-hour turnaround in most cases. We specialize in car parts, patio furniture, and more! 0. message }} {{ notificationBar[0]. If you are looking for powder coating on your wheels, look no further than Epic Dent Pros in Denver. Best Powder Coating in Columbus, OH - Wheel Medic, Performance Powdercoating, Koated Metal & Graphics, Flawless fabrication and mobile welding, Streetwerkz, Kroma Coatings Technology, Crown Powder Coatings, Burton Metal Finishing, Dupont Powder Coating, Herberts Powder Coatings. Powder Coating Wheels. Our craftsmen are highly skilled in their specific process, and we are certified in many products. Specialty Coatings & Linings, including ceramic coatings, and ROCKIN RIMS, 24-hours turnkey wheel refinishing Wheat Ridge, CO 80033 Phone: (303) 424-9200 Toll. There are varying types of powder coating, which can easily affect how high the price goes. Powder coating is quite effective. 719. staticcoatingsnj@gmail. In this guide, we’ll include pricing. Rather, there's a fairly wide range of prices. Common Questions About. Largest Selection of Custom Colors to Choose From with Fastest. Couriers and Delivery Services. Powder coating is a longer lasting more durable alternative to paint. Denver, CO. ColorWerks was founded in 2014 by four local car enthusiast. Mar 6, 2021. RSG guesstimated $700-$900 for all three, but didn’t sound super confident. Website. 303-744-BLUE (2583) Fax 303-744-1349. They not only repaird the wheels but preserved the markings!!!! I was not expecting that. (303) 789-1485. 2. You can bring your wheels to us without the tyres, or we can strip and refit the tyres and re-balance the wheels (if we need to use weights when re-balancing, if possible we will endeavour to fit to the inside. A timely appointment for the work was scheduled with the work completed at the time promised. com. 00 Each: Intake. However, this price can vary depending on the size and complexity of the job, as well as the type of coating used. An all-in-one rims repair and refinishing company that will satisfy all your rim and tire needs. A-1 Metal Stripping. 99 Sale $ 4,724. contact us. Our technicians specialize in repairing your wheels using our innovative Wheelathe™ technology, which is designed to handle damage to your wheels such as curb rash, scrapes, and minor gouges. A and above. At first glance, the smooth, glossy finish of powder-coated custom wheels and calipers is both appealing and enduring, providing legitimate year-round protection. Started in 2001 with the goal of providing better wheel repair than the average wheel repair shop. Watch this video to see The Calico Advantage. First to Review. It’s usually used for car parts, but powder coating can also be applied to other features including. At Exoticar LA, we offer full-service powder coating solutions for wheels and brake calipers onsite at our West Los Angeles powder coating shop. The substance we use to powder coat your vehicle is essentially a mixture of finely ground pigment and resin that is electrostatically sprayed onto the surface that. PRINCE WHEEL. OPEN NOW. About Search Results. Typically, you can anticipate a range between $50 and $125 per rim. Want to powder coat wheels. You can buy OEM alloy wheels here. Goodlettsville, TN 37072. From Business: B&R Coatings provides custom powder coating, ceramic coating, and plastic coating in the Greater Ventura area for the following industries: Motorcycles Bicycles…. 9. 1860 N. wheel repair. Powder Coating provides the most economical, longest-lasting, and most colour-durable quality finishes available on virtually any type of metal. Prices are pretty reasonable too. Related Cost Guides. Best Powder Coating in Los Angeles, CA - R & L Powder Coating, Alpha AutoSports, Powder Coating Unlimited, Beach Cities Powder Coating, Precision Wheel Repair, Industrial Powder Coating, Freedom Powder Coating, Safeway Media Blasting & Coating, Wheel Concepts, Reliable Powder Coating. I’m considering powder coating front and rear bumpers and a roof rack and am shopping around in the Denver area. Skip to content (303) 282-4451; sales@denverpowdercoating. We coat your rims, vehicle on site, no hassle for you! We can efficiently handle a variety of projects and. From painting your rims to straightening a wheel, our team at Alloy Wheel Repair Specialists can help. Barrington, NH 03825. LOL, well, after the old paint is sanded off & the powder weighs less than liquid paint, no problem, plus a good shop will mask the rims up. (720) 524-7284. Top 10 Best Wheel Powder Coating in Seattle, WA - November 2023 - Yelp - Sound Wheel Works and Alignment, Rain City Wheel Repair & Coatings, Cascade Wheel, Group 2 Motorsports, Meister Werks European & Import, Factory Direct Tire Pros, Right Away Tire, Pros Tires, P1 Smart Repairs, Tru-Line SeattleOur wheel repair process begins with a wheel and rim inspection and could include wheel straightening, refinishing, polishing, buffing, grinding, powder coating and repainting to ensure that the repaired wheels match all of the other wheels on a customer’s vehicle. They go above and beyond to make sure you are satisfied. Feel free to call us today at 516. Wheel Repair of TN. Heat is applied to flow the powder together and cure it, resulting in a smooth, durable finish. Showing 1. Powder coating wheels can cost anywhere from $175 per wheel onwards*. The powder-coating process is not ideal if you want to create a thin surface for a specific appearance. Powder Coating Automobile Parts & Supplies Wheels. From painting your rims to straightening a wheel, our team at Alloy Wheel Repair Specialists can help. 1. George. Excell CoatingsPowder Coating Denver Area. These wheels are much lighter than chrome-plated wheels. Download Charts. You can go for a more natural look with polished or brushed silver, or try out something eye-catching like bronze or turquoise paired your custom window tinting for example. Located in Englewood, Colorado, we’ve been serving the Metro Denver area for over 18 years and are known for our clean ovens, top quality finish, and Denver’s best powder coat warranty. Best Powder Coating in Denver, CO 80205 - Accurate Powder Coating, Powder Doctor, CW Elaborations, Open Air Chair Repair, Blasted and Baked Coatings, Colorado Powder Coating, Heavy Metal Powder Coating, Aesthetic. 20" 6x5. According to apocrypha, he was. CNC Wheels is No. Bring us your ideas and we can help with design, welding and fabrication, sandblasting, walnut shell blasting, and powder coating. This is why the powder coating is used in thousands of products, including wheels, but how much is it? The average cost to powder coat wheels is $105 per wheel, or $420 total. This decorative finish is sprayed on and set using heat treatment, allowing the wheel to be coated with a gel-like. Rims, Suspension, Accessories powder coats. Premier Coatings of Denver Colorado has been in business over 15+ years as a professional powder coating company that offers commercial powder coating, residential powder coating, military spec coating, MDF coating, sand blasting, signage powder coating , wheel coatings and more. About Colorwerks. We powder coat anything metal; from wheels to exhausts to manifolds and more. The PVD process we use for wheels is also called sputtering. 3. A high gloss powder coat creates a bright, classy. For more information on these products and techniques, please refer to our supplier below:Powder Coating Specialties, Inc. But still road chips, and little scratches will eventually take. Powder Coating Wheel & Rim Repair. Showing 1-17 of 17. Wheel powder coating, cardinal powder coat, custom sandblasting, and more. Premier Coatings services the Denver Metro area and the Rocky Mountain Region of Colorado. Powder coating is a service which is used to change the colour of the alloy wheel, or refurbish a wheel using colour matching. This work will only cost you about $300. The furniture was badly in need of maintenance as the paint had mostly flaked…. Powder coating produces a thick finish that can withstand harsh conditions. Finally, the wheel is removed and left to slowly cool, completing the process. Powder coating is a popular choice for car owners looking to upgrade their previously damaged wheels. We are a full service powder coating facility known for our clean ovens, top quality finish, and warranty.